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| La princesa Carlota de Mónaco se casa con el conde Pierre de Polignac |
El 2 de febrero de 1920, en París, se anunció el compromiso matrimonial entre el conde Pierre de Polignac y la princesa Carlota de Mónaco, duquesa de Valentinois. Esta unión entre el noble francés y la realeza monegasca estaba destinada a asegurar el futuro de la dinastía Grimaldi.
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El conde Pierre Marie Xavier Raphaël Antoine Melchior de Polignac nació el 24 de octubre de 1895 en el castillo de Kerscamp. Pierre fue el cuarto hijo y séptimo vástago del conde Maxence de Polignac y Suzanne de la Torre y Mier. Pierre sirvió en las Fuerzas Armadas francesas durante la Primera Guerra Mundial. Se hizo amigo de Marcel Proust y Jean Cocteau.
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Charlotte Louise Juliette de Monaco nació el 30 de septiembre de 1898 en Constantina, Argelia francesa. Charlotte era la única hija del príncipe Luis de Mónaco y Marie Juliette Louvet. En 1919, el príncipe Luis adoptó formalmente a Charlotte en París, y como consecuencia de esta adopción, fue reconocida como su hija legítima. Charlotte pasó de ser simplemente “ Mademoiselle Charlotte Grimaldi de Monaco ” a “ Su Alteza Serenísima la Princesa Charlotte de Mónaco, Duquesa de Valentinois ” .
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| El Príncipe Heredero Alberto y la Princesa Heredera María de Mónaco |
El padre de Carlota, Louis (1870-1949), era el único hijo del príncipe Alberto I de Mónaco (1848-1922) y Lady Mary Victoria Hamilton (1850-1922), que se casaron en 1869 y cuyo matrimonio fue anulado en 1880. El príncipe Alberto era el único hijo del príncipe Carlos III de Mónaco (1818-1889) y la condesa Antoinette de Mérode (1828-1864). Lady Mary era la única hija de William Hamilton (1811-1863), el undécimo duque de Hamilton, y la princesa María Amelia de Baden (1817-1888).
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The Duke and Duchess of Valentinois welcomed their first child within nine months of their union. Princess Antoinette Louise Alberte Suzanne of Monaco was born on 28 December 1920 at Paris. Almost three years later, Charlotte and Pierre produced their second child and only son: Prince Rainier Louis Henri Maxence Bertrand of Monaco arrived at the Princely Palace in Monte Carlo on 31 May 1923. After the birth of their second and last child, Pierre and Charlotte’s marriage foundered.
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In March 1930, Princess Charlotte and Prince Pierre legally separated after a decade of not-so-wedded bliss. Former French president Raymond Poincaré acted as a mediator for the princely couple. Charlotte left her husband in favour of her lover, the Italian doctor Pietro Dalmazzo. In her case for a separation, Charlotte sought a division of the couple’s marital property. In his followup to his wife’s lawsuit, Pierre cited Charlotte’s lover Dr Dalmazzo as a factor in the breakdown of the marriage. Pierre temporarily placed his children, Antoinette and Rainier, in the custody of Princess Henriette of Belgium, Duchess of Vendome. This infuriated Pierre’s father-in-law Prince Louis II. In February 1933, the divorce between Hereditary Princess Charlotte of Monaco and Prince Pierre was officially announced by the princely palace in Monte Carlo. In a letter to her father, the princess wrote: “All I ask is to be permitted to seek a peaceful life for myself. For reasons which have been clear for three years, I ask you to dissolve my marital ties and to grant me an absolute divorce.” The dissolution of the couple’s marriage “led to unofficial indications of displeasure from the Vatican.” As a condition of receiving the divorce, and in a stipulation that was only ratified years later, Charlotte gave up her succession rights so that her son Rainier would be the immediate heir of his grandpa Louis.
Count Pierre Marie Xavier Raphaël Antoine Melchior de Polignac was born on 24 October 1895 at the Château de Kerscamp. Pierre was the fourth son and seventh child of Count Maxence de Polignac and Suzanne de la Torre y Mier. Pierre served in the French Armed Forces during World War I. He became a friend of Marcel Proust and Jean Cocteau.
Count Pierre Marie Xavier Raphaël Antoine Melchior de Polignac was born on 24 October 1895 at the Château de Kerscamp. Pierre was the fourth son and seventh child of Count Maxence de Polignac and Suzanne de la Torre y Mier. Pierre served in the French Armed Forces during World War I. He became a friend of Marcel Proust and Jean Cocteau.
Count Pierre Marie Xavier Raphaël Antoine Melchior de Polignac was born on 24 October 1895 at the Château de Kerscamp. Pierre was the fourth son and seventh child of Count Maxence de Polignac and Suzanne de la Torre y Mier. Pierre served in the French Armed Forces during World War I. He became a friend of Marcel Proust and Jean Cocteau.
On 10 November 1964, Prince Pierre of Monaco died of cancer at the American Hospital in Neuilly-sur-Seine. The prince had been an active patron of the arts. He was sixty-nine years-old. Rainier and Antoinette were at their father’s bedside when he passed away. Pierre’s former wife survived him by over a decade. Princess Charlotte of Monaco died on 15 November 1977 at the Château de Marchais. The princess had taken to rehabilitating ex-convicts on her estate. She was seventy-nine years-old. Both Charlotte and Pierre are buried at the Chapelle de la Paix in Monte Carlo.
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| Charlotte and Pierre. |
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